THE House of Representatives approved last Wednesday on the third and final reading a bill that will ensure financial assistance to internally-displaced persons (IDPs) and adopt a human rights-based approach for the promotion and protection of their rights.

“In a unanimous decision, the House of Representatives has passed a bill aimed at safeguarding the rights of internally-displaced persons,” said Cagayan de Oro City 2nd District Rep. Rufus Rodriguez, adding that the bill also provides financial assistance.

With a resounding 212 affirmative votes, Rodriguez said the bill emphasizes a human rights-based approach to promoting and protecting the rights of IDPs.

The bill, officially known as House Bill No. 8629, defines internal displacement as the involuntary movement or forced evacuation of individuals or groups within national borders.

This primarily includes those who flee their homes or habitual residences to escape natural disasters, armed conflicts, violence, human rights violations, development projects, as well as hazards caused by both natural and human factors.

As its principal author, Rodriguez, expressed his satisfaction with the passage of the bill, stating that it represents a significant leap forward in protecting the rights of IDPs.

“This legislation is a testament to our unwavering commitment to providing crucial protection and support to those compelled to abandon their homes due to various circumstances,” he said.

Rodriguez (file photo)

Rodriguez added that by addressing the rights of IDPs while also enforcing punitive measures against unwarranted displacement, this bill solidifies Congress’ dedication to human rights and social justice.

The newly passed legislation mandates the government to ensure that IDPs receive essential provisions and access to necessities such as food and nutrition.

It also guarantees their protection against criminal offenses, upholds their freedom of movement, and facilitates the recognition, issuance, and replacement of important documents.

By prioritizing the welfare of internally displaced persons at the national level, the bill takes a crucial step toward enhancing their rights and overall well-being.

“It emphasizes the resilience and importance of a society that upholds human rights and provides support for those affected by forced displacement within their own country’s borders,” said Rodriguez.

Meanwhile, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) has applauded the recent approval of a bill in the House of Representatives aimed at protecting the rights of internally displaced persons (IDPs).

The UNHCR praised the measure, which seeks to uphold and fulfill the rights of IDPs. This development is a significant step towards providing legal protection for IDPs in the country.

The UNHCR expressed its optimism that the bill will also receive approval in the Senate.

Once enacted into law, the Philippines will become the first country in Southeast Asia to have a legal framework specifically dedicated to the protection of IDPs.

This is an important milestone in ensuring the welfare and rights of those who have been internally displaced within the country.

The bill reflects the government's commitment to addressing the needs of IDPs and providing them with necessary protection and support.

By recognizing the unique challenges faced by IDPs and addressing their rights, the legislation underscores the country's dedication to human rights and social justice.

The UNHCR’s endorsement of the bill underscores the importance of protecting and upholding the rights of IDPs.

This recognition from an international organization highlights the significance of the legislative efforts in the Philippines and encourages further support for the bill's passage in the Senate.